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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">sapi</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Системный анализ и прикладная информатика</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>«System analysis and applied information science»</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2309-4923</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2414-0481</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Belarusian National Technical University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21122/2309-4923-2026-2-70-76</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">sapi-816</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Обработка информации и принятие решений</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Data processing and decision–making</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Мобильная система с цифровым двойником для диагностики и поддержки терапии пациентов с неврологическими заболеваниями</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Mobile system with a digital twin for the diagnosis and support of therapy of patients with neurological diseases</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Вишняков</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vishniakou</surname><given-names>U. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Вишняков Владимир Анатольевич - Доктор технических наук, профессор. г. МинскE-mail: vish2002@list.ru</p><p> </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Uladzimir Anatolyevich Vishnyakov - Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor.Minsk.E-mail: vish2002@list.ru</p><p> </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vish@bsuir.by</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Белорусский государственный университет информатики и радиоэлектроники</institution><country>Беларусь</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Belarusian State University of Informatics and Radioelectronics</institution><country>Belarus</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2026</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>17</day><month>07</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>70</fpage><lpage>76</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Вишняков В.А., 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Вишняков В.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Vishniakou U.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://sapi.bntu.by/jour/article/view/816">https://sapi.bntu.by/jour/article/view/816</self-uri><abstract><p>Нейронная сеть для диагностики обучена на международных данных больных с неврологическими заболеваниями (БН). Нейронная сеть (НС) для поддержки терапии динамически пополняется данными состояния конкретного пациента. Устройство IoT (смартфон) собирает данные пациентов (голос, движение), инициируя их предварительную обработку и извлечение признаков. Эти данные передаются через локальный фреймворк Flask на сервер, использующий Open Semantic Technology for Intelligent Systems (OSTIS) ‒ платформу, которая обрабатывает и интерпретирует информацию о пациентах. Агент прогнозирования на базе НС на сервере, используя обученную нейронную сеть, ставит диагноз пациенту, который передается врачу. Лечение БН требует непрерывной, адаптивной и индивидуальной терапии. Блок электронной терапии на основе нейронной сети, включающий модули пациента и врача, принятия решений и цифрового двойника пациента, расширяет диагностическую систему до поддержки принятия терапевтических решений. Блок выполняет поиск предыдущего состояния пациента; прогностическое моделирование: курс лечения, лекарственную терапию; пояснение для врача. Структура блока включает: рекуррентную нейронную сеть на основе GRU, компонент семантической памяти системы OSTIS, контекстно-зависимые правила в виде SC-графических форм.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The neural network for diagnosis is trained on international data from patients with neurological diseases (ND). The neural network (NN) is dynamically updated with data on the condition of a particular patient to support therapy. An IoT device (smartphone) collects patient data (voice, movement), initiating their preprocessing and feature extraction. This data is transmitted via the local Flask framework to a server using Open Semantic Technology for Intelligent Systems (OSTIS), a platform that processes and interprets patient information. An NN-based forecasting agent on the server, using a trained neural network, performs the patient's diagnosis, which is transmitted to the doctor. Treatment of ND requires continuous, adaptive and individual therapy. The NN-based electronic therapy unit, which includes modules for patient and doctor, decision-making and the patient's digital twin, expands the diagnostic system to support therapeutic decisionmaking. The block searches for the patient's previous condition; predictive modeling: course of treatment, drug therapy; explanation for the doctor. The block structure includes: a recurrent neural network based on GRU, a component of the semantic memory of the OSTIS system, context-sensitive rules in the form of SC-graphical forms.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>IoT</kwd><kwd>нейросетевые модели</kwd><kwd>граф знаний болезни</kwd><kwd>электронная диагностики и терапия</kwd><kwd>цифровой двойник</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>IoT</kwd><kwd>neural network models</kwd><kwd>graph of disease knowledge</kwd><kwd>electronic diagnostics and therapy</kwd><kwd>digital twin</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Sveinbjornsdottir, S. The clinical symptoms of Parkinson's disease / Sigurlaug Sveinbjornsdottir // Journal of Neurochemistry. 2016. Vol. 139, № S1. P. 318–324. DOI: 10.1111/jnc.13691.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sveinbjornsdottir S. 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