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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">sapi</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Системный анализ и прикладная информатика</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>«System analysis and applied information science»</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2309-4923</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2414-0481</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Belarusian National Technical University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21122/2309-4923-2015-4-40-44</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">sapi-77</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Обработка информации и принятие решений</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Data processing and decision–making</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>МЕТОДИКА МОДЕЛИРОВАНИЯ СЛОЖНЫХ ЭКОБИОЛОГИЧЕСКИХ СИСТЕМ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>ECO-BIOLOGICAL SYSTEM MODELING</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бурак</surname><given-names>Т. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Burak</surname><given-names>T. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">CA_PI@bntu.by</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Татур</surname><given-names>М. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tatur</surname><given-names>M. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">CA_PI@bntu.by</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лукашевич</surname><given-names>М. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lukashevich</surname><given-names>M. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">CA_PI@bntu.by</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тращеев</surname><given-names>Р. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Trashcheev</surname><given-names>R. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">CA_PI@bntu.by</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Белорусский государственный университет информатики и радиоэлектроники</institution><country>Беларусь</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Belarusian State University of Informatics and Radioelectronics</institution><country>Belarus</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт фундаментальных проблем биологии Российской академии наук</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute of Fundamental Problems of Biology of the RAS</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2015</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>19</day><month>01</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>40</fpage><lpage>44</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Бурак Т.И., Татур М.М., Лукашевич М.М., Тращеев Р.В., 2016</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Бурак Т.И., Татур М.М., Лукашевич М.М., Тращеев Р.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Burak T.I., Tatur M.M., Lukashevich M.M., Trashcheev R.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://sapi.bntu.by/jour/article/view/77">https://sapi.bntu.by/jour/article/view/77</self-uri><abstract><p>Приведена методика компьютерного моделирования сложных экологических и биологических систем на основе системного подхода Дж. Форрестера. Рассмотрены особенности применения математического моделирования в экологии и биологии. Методика апробирована на примере сообщества «растительность-лемминги-песцы».</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The methodology for computer modeling of complex eco-biological models is presented in this paper. It is based on system approach of J. Forrester. Developed methodology is universal for complex ecological and biological systems. Modeling algorithm considers specialties of eco-biological systems and shows adequate and accurate results in practice.</p><p> </p></trans-abstract></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Советов Б. Я., Яковлев С. А., Моделирование систем: Учеб. для вузов – 3-е изд., перераб. и доп. – М.: Высш. шк., 2001. – 343 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Советов Б. Я., Яковлев С. 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