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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">sapi</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Системный анализ и прикладная информатика</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>«System analysis and applied information science»</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2309-4923</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2414-0481</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Belarusian National Technical University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21122/2309-4923-2024-2-11-14</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">sapi-670</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Системный анализ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>System analysis</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Метод структурно-блочного синтеза систем дистанционного зондирования</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The method of structural and block synthesis of remote sensing systems</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Асадов</surname><given-names>Х. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Asadov</surname><given-names>H H</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Асадов Хикмет Гамид оглы</p><p>г. Баку</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"/><email xlink:type="simple">asadzade@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Абилова</surname><given-names>Н. Ш.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Abilova</surname><given-names>N. Sh.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Абилова Наргиз Шамил гызы</p><p>г. Баку</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Нуриева</surname><given-names>Л. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nurieva</surname><given-names>L. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Нуриева Лале Имран гызы</p><p>г. Баку</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Национальное аэрокосмическое агентство Азербайджана</institution><country>Азербайджан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Azerbaijan National Aerospace Agency</institution><country>Azerbaijan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>08</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>11</fpage><lpage>14</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Асадов Х.Г., Абилова Н.Ш., Нуриева Л.И., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Асадов Х.Г., Абилова Н.Ш., Нуриева Л.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Asadov H.H., Abilova N.S., Nurieva L.I.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://sapi.bntu.by/jour/article/view/670">https://sapi.bntu.by/jour/article/view/670</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье предлагается подход к решению задачи синтеза систем дистанционного зондирования. Высказывается мнение о том, что системы дистанционного зондирования, составляющие особый подкласс измерительных систем должны быть оптимизированы согласно принципам и положениям теории анализа измерительных систем. Эта теория, являющаяся ветвью общей теории систем, применима к задачам анализа и синтеза систем дистанционного зондирования. Разработана обобщенная методика анализа и оптимизации систем дистанционного зондирования. В качестве примера сформулирована и решена задача анализа оптимизации и синтеза системы дистанционного зондирования морской поверхности. </p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>дистанционное зондирование</kwd><kwd>синтез</kwd><kwd>измерительные системы</kwd><kwd>оптимизация</kwd><kwd>морская поверхность</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Спицина, И.А. 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