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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">sapi</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Системный анализ и прикладная информатика</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>«System analysis and applied information science»</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2309-4923</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2414-0481</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Belarusian National Technical University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">sapi-64</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Управление техническими объектами</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Management of technical objects</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>СИСТЕМА ОБЕСПЕЧЕНИЯ МАКСИМАЛЬНОЙ ВЫХОДНОЙ МОЩНОСТИ ФОТОЭЛЕКТРИЧЕСКОЙ СТАНЦИИ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>MAXIMUM POWEWR POINT TRACKING SYSTEM FOR PHOTOVOLTAIC STATION: A REVIEW</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Элзеин</surname><given-names>И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Elzein</surname><given-names>I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">CA_PI@bntu.by</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>Belarusian National Technical University</institution><country>Belarus</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2015</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>27</day><month>11</month><year>2015</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>15</fpage><lpage>20</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Элзеин И., 2015</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2015</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Элзеин И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Elzein I.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://sapi.bntu.by/jour/article/view/64">https://sapi.bntu.by/jour/article/view/64</self-uri><abstract><p>В последние годы проявляется растущий интерес к использованию возобновляемых источников энергии, среди которых особое положение занимает солнечная энергия благодаря неисчерпаемости своих запасов. Тем не менее фотоэлектрические станции характеризуются большими капитальными затратами и низкой эффективностью преобразования. Кроме того, вольтамперные характеристики солнечных элементов (СЭ) обладают нелинейностью и зависят от температуры и уровня радиации. На характеристике СЭ имеется уникальная точка, называемая точкой максимальной выходной мощности (МВМ), на которой ФЭС работает с максимальным КПД и обеспечивает максимальную выходную мощность. Расположение этой точки заранее неизвестно и может быть определено путем аналитических вычислений или с помощью поискового алгоритма. Известны многие методы обеспечения МВМ. Обзор, представленный в настоящей статье, поможет исследователям в области проектирования и эксплуатации ФЭС.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>In recent years there has been a growing attention towards the use of renewable energy sources. Among them solar energy is one of the most promising green energy resources due to its environment sustainability and inexhaustibility. However photovoltaic systems (PhV) suffer from big cost of equipment and low efficiency. Moreover, the solar cell V-I characteristic is nonlinear and varies with irradiation and temperature. In general, there is a unique point of PhV operation, called the Maximum Power Point (MPP), in which the PV system operates with maximum efficiency and produces its maximum output power. The location of the MPP is not known in advance, but can be located, either through calculation models or by search algorithms. Therefore MPPT techniques are important to maintain the PV array’s high efficiency. Many different techniques for MPPT are discussed. 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